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A tone-deaf tribute to a man of faith

Imagine there’s no heaven—and no pretentious atheist anthems, too


Flowers, photos, and memorabilia cover the “Imagine” mosaic in New York City’s Central Park on Dec. 8, 2020, the 40th anniversary of John Lennon’s death. Associated Press / Photo by Mark Lennihan

A tone-deaf tribute to a man of faith
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On Dec. 29, 2024, the 39th president of the United States, James Earl Carter Jr., died at the age of 100 at his home in Plaines, Ga. On Friday, thousands of mourners—including all five living U.S. presidents—gathered at the Washington National Cathedral to pay their respects. “Paying respects”—the phrase to describe our attempts, however imperfect, to honor the life and legacy of those we lose—took an odd and some would say outrageous turn at President Carter’s ceremony.

While his positions on Biblical inerrancy, abortion law, and other vital matters left him out of sync with many, he identified as a “born-again Christian” and an “evangelical.” The Jimmy Carter who wanted to be remembered not only as a great president but as “the best Sunday school teacher ever” was hardly reflected when Garth Brooks and Trisha Yearwood performed John Lennon’s “Imagine” at Friday’s service, a song that the deceased Beatle himself described as “virtually the Communist Manifesto.” In another interview, Lennon expounded that the song (to which he gave his wife, Yoko Ono, cowriting credit) is “anti-religious, anti-nationalistic, anti-conventional, and anti-capitalistic, but because it is sugarcoated it is accepted. … Now I understand what you have to do. Put your political message across with a little honey.”

The political message of “Imagine” may sound like honey in the ears of those who have enjoyed the fruits of private property, free(ish) markets, and countries with borders—who stream Lennon songs and post their socialist sentiments in relative safety on material devices they purchased and own in a free market. Perhaps they are imitating something of the cognitive dissonance of Lennon, who recorded his ode to a possession-free, boundaryless utopia from the comforts of his lavish home studio within his gated mansion at his expansive Tittenhurst Park estate. Elvis Costello famously lampooned the hypocrisy with a powerful question: “Was it a millionaire who said ‘Imagine no possessions’?”

More than a hundred million people over the last century cannot imagine a world with no possessions and no religion. Why not? Precisely because they lost their lives to “dreamers” who imagined and enforced a world without possessions or religion. Such ironies are all too often lost on the cultural elites, those who have made “Imagine” the official New York City New Year’s Eve countdown song every year at 11:55 p.m. since 2005.

Writing for Billboard, Stereo Williams describes “Imagine” as “an anthem for the clueless,” citing a YouTube cover recorded by A-list actors as a tone-deaf, kitschy, cringeworthy rally cry of hope to a world under COVID lockdowns. “It has become,” Williams observes, “a song all too often used to condescend in times of struggle, especially when it’s being used by major corporations or Hollywood celebrities whose very careers are predicated on so many things the song supposedly asks us to consider a world without.”

Rather than the honey-coated, political imagining that lulls us with soothing chords to believe, contrary to the hellish evidence, that a godless heaven on earth is within our collective reach, Carter had something far better. He had, in his own words, “complete confidence” because Jesus was “raised from the dead.”

For many, “Imagine” has become what its co-producer, Phil Spector, always thought of as, namely, a “national anthem,” but surely not the kind of anthem embraced by most of the country. Timothy and Elizabeth Bracy of Stereogum see it as “a tune that everyone can sing along with, even as many can’t believe the trite silliness of the lyrics in question.” It was sociologist Peter Berger who famously quipped that America is a nation of Indians (referring to India as the world’s most religious country) ruled by Swedes (with Sweden being the least religious). Indeed, the “Swedes” who produce Olympic spectacles, awards shows, national celebrations—and, now, state funerals for departed presidents—can happily sing with Lennon, “Imagine there’s no heaven. … Above us only sky,” and think that they have sung something profound and inspirational.

Carter did know a far more realistic hope than that offered by John and Yoko. Upon learning that doctors had found four kinds of cancer in his brain, the former president shared his personal “attitude toward death” with his Sunday school class:

“I found that I was absolutely and completely at ease with death. It didn’t really matter to me whether I lived or died. … I have since that time been absolutely confident that my Christian faith includes complete confidence in life after death. So, I’m going to live again. … I have confidence that there is a God, that He’s all-powerful, that He keeps his promises, that He’s promised us life after death. And also, I’m a Christian, and I believe that Jesus Christ, having been raised from the dead … and told us that we could also be raised from the dead.”

Carter closed his comments with an extremely interesting word choice: “So, that’s what I’ve gone through in my imagining life after death.” The late president voiced a far better imagining than the kind platformed at his funeral. Rather than the honey-coated, political imagining that lulls us with soothing chords to believe, contrary to the hellish evidence, that a godless heaven on earth is within our collective reach, Carter had something far better. He had, in his own words, “complete confidence” because Jesus was “raised from the dead.”

Since Jesus rose bodily, not in a wishful dream but in real-time space and history, we do not merely have to imagine a better world. That’s a belief Jimmy Carter shared with a majority of Americans.


Thaddeus Williams

Thaddeus is the author of the bestselling book Confronting Injustice Without Compromising Truth: 12 Questions Christians Should Ask About Social Justice (Zondervan/HarperCollins, 2020). He serves as associate professor of systematic theology for the Talbot School of Theology at Biola University and resides in Orange County, Calif., with his wife and four kids.


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