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By the Numbers: Money trap

BY THE NUMBERS | Some nations that benefited from China’s lending program now face staggering bills


Illustration by Krieg Barrie

By the Numbers: Money trap
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$1.34 trillion

The value of grants and loans made to developing countries as part of China’s Belt and Road Initiative (BRI), according to William & Mary’s AidData research lab. While the BRI has poured money into infrastructure projects around the world, poor nations are struggling to repay debts, and critics argue China is leveraging the program to expand its influence.


20,985

The number of rail, harbor, highway, and other infrastructure projects undertaken through the BRI, according to AidData.


165

The number of nations—out of a global total of 195—that have participated in BRI projects.


44

The number of countries whose debt to China accounts for more than 10 percent of their gross domestic product. Fifty-five percent of the loans have entered the principal repayment period, with interest rates up to 8.7 percent if nations fall behind.

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